Cooling Friction
SYN: Ablutions
HYD
from Hydrothermic Remedies...
Face Water at 10-18°C, other water 35-36°C
Effects:
- A Tonic Friction
- Cerebral Derivation
- Relieve Fevers
- Relieve Mild Fever
Definition
Washing the body not so much for cleansing but for cooling and stimulation.
Physiologic Effects
- To stimulate the cutaneous nerve endings
- To increase muscle tone
- To cause vasodilation
- To increase heat loss through the skin
- To deepen respiration
Indications
- Acute Retention Fever especially in children
- Functional Neurological Symptom Disorder
- Early or mild Insomnia
Contraindications
- Treatment room should be warm
- Expose only the area to be washed at a time
Equipment
- Rubber sheets
- Two bed sheets
- One blanket
- A bath mitt, towel or wash cloth
- One container of water 18-10°C - to wash hands and face
- One container of water 35-36°C - to wash the rest of the body
Procedure
- Cover patient with a sheet - patient may stand in shower or lie down on a bed protected by rubber sheet
- Soak mitt (or towel or washcloth) in water, wring, and apply with friction to the part (bare hands may also be used)
- Start with face and hands, finish with feet
- Dry the skin and cover with a dry towel or blanket as each area is washed
- Make sure patient does not get chilled
- Dry and put away equipment